The investigations in the frame of the proposed programm coprise complex petrological, mineralogical, sedimentological, geochemical and isotopic investigations, which are important for detail interpretation of characteristic and conditions of genesis of different rocks as well as of ores and of processes, which are occuring in different natural environments. Special attention is devoted to problems of catastrophic events in the history of Earth, investigations of recent muds - peloids used in balneology and to study of geogenic and antropogenic pollution with heavy metals and other pollutants in different environments as well as of their impacts on food chain.