Exceptional scientific achievement of the program group in year 2012 is presented. The development of machatronics system for off-line optimization and adaptive control of high speed milling is selected for exceptional scientific achievement. The problem solution for the development of transfer tools in tool making workshops is in the development of intelligent system of correction of cutting parameters.
F.13 Development of new production methods and tools or processes
COBISS.SI-ID: 17247766Štore Steel Ltd. is a small flexible steel plant in Slovenia. In 2010, the new continuous rolling mill, which has a technical capacity of 250,000 tons per year, was installed. The new continuous rolling mill, which entailed a corresponding reduction in space, required an urgent relocation of machinery. The genetic algorithm was used for the optimal rearranging of the machinery. Two-dimensional or three-dimensional representation of the machines without any kind of geometrical restrictions can be used in the proposed genetic algorithm. The layout efficiency after machinery relocation could be increased by 58.1%, but due to spatial, financial, and practical constraints, the layout efficiency is only 13.6 % higher.
F.04 Increase of the technological level
COBISS.SI-ID: 2789115Introduction. The method of free-hand pedicle screw placement is generally safe although it carries potential risks. For this reason, several highly accurate computerassisted systems were developed and are currently on the market. However, these devices have certain disadvantages. We have developed a method of pedicle screw placement in the lumbar and sacral region using a multi-level drill guide template, created with the rapid prototyping technology and have validated it in a clinical study. The aim of the study was to manufacture and evaluate the accuracy of a multi-level drill guide template for lumbar and first sacral pedicle screw placement and to compare it with the freehand technique under fluoroscopy supervision. Materials and methods. In 2011 and 2012, a randomized clinical trial was performed on 20 patients. 54 screws were implanted in the trial group using templates and 54 in the control group using the fluoroscopy-supervised free-hand technique. Furthermore, applicability for the first sacral level was tested. Preoperative CT-scans were taken and templates were designed using the selective laser sintering method. Postoperative evaluation and statistical analysis of pedicle violation, displacement, screw length and deviation were performed for both groups. Results. The incidence of cortex perforation was significantly reduced in the template group; likewise, the deviation and displacement level of screws in the sagittal plane. In both groups there was no significantly important difference in deviation and displacement level in the transversal plane as not in pedicle screw length. The results for the first sacral level resembled the main investigated group. Conclusions. The method significantly lowers the incidence of cortex perforation and is therefore potentially applicable in clinical practice, especially in some selected cases. The applied method, however, carries a potential for errors during manufacturing and practical usage and therefore still requires further improvements.
F.08 Development and manufacture of a prototype
COBISS.SI-ID: 4650303