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Projects / Programmes source: ARIS

Role and significance of microorganisms in karst processes

Research activity

Code Science Field Subfield
6.12.00  Humanities  Geography   

Code Science Field
B230  Biomedical sciences  Microbiology, bacteriology, virology, mycology 
Keywords
karst, caves, microorganisms, karstology, cave microbiology, karst processes
Evaluation (rules)
source: COBISS
Researchers (2)
no. Code Name and surname Research area Role Period No. of publicationsNo. of publications
1.  16180  PhD Franci Gabrovšek  Mechanics  Head  2005 - 2007 
2.  20220  PhD Janez Mulec  Biology  Researcher  2005 - 2007 
Organisations (1)
no. Code Research organisation City Registration number No. of publicationsNo. of publications
1.  0618  Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts  Ljubljana  5105498000 
Abstract
Almost half of our country is karstic (43%) and more than half of the waters used for household supply comes from karst aquifers. If we take into account the fact that on Earth 15% of the surface represent karst landscapes, we can conclude that studying microbial role and their significance is of crucial importance. The role of these organisms in karst has not been yet properly established. Literature on cave microbial communities and thier role in the ecosystem is scarce and limited to a few caves. It is a fact, that they with their presence and biochemical activity excert influence upon processes in karst ecosystem and global matter cycling. In the proposed project we will try to identify microbial communities from different karst (micro)habitats composed of bacteria, fungi, algae and protozoa. We will indentify physical and chemical parameters which are crucial for microbial colonization, their propagation in karst environment and their influence on lithogenic and litholitic karst processes. In the case of microbially induced destruction of karst natural heritage we will propose suitable solutions and long-term monitoring. We will try to find out quality of karst waters with microbial indicators. It is assumed that despite possible low biodiversity, the microorganisms play an important role in karst processes as important contributors to global matter cycling.
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