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Projects / Programmes source: ARIS

Modelling and Simulation of Solid-Liquid Processes

Research activity

Code Science Field Subfield
2.13.00  Engineering sciences and technologies  Process engineering   

Code Science Field
T000  Technological sciences   
Keywords
Solid-liquid processes, transport phenomena, Stefan problem, meshless numerical methods, radial basis functions, porous media, melting, dissolution, freezing, solidification, macrosegregation.
Evaluation (rules)
source: COBISS
Researchers (5)
no. Code Name and surname Research area Role Period No. of publicationsNo. of publications
1.  25793  PhD Igor Kovačević  Process engineering  Junior researcher  2005 - 2007 
2.  20174  Janez Perko  Process engineering  Researcher  2004 - 2005 
3.  04101  PhD Božidar Šarler  Process engineering  Head  2004 - 2007 
4.  23018  PhD Robert Vertnik  Manufacturing technologies and systems  Technical associate  2004 - 2007 
5.  22613  Miha Založnik  Materials science and technology  Researcher  2004 
Organisations (1)
no. Code Research organisation City Registration number No. of publicationsNo. of publications
1.  1540  University of Nova Gorica  Nova Gorica  5920884000 
Abstract
The scientific goals of this research project focus on enhancement of the physical modelling capabilities and further development of numerical methods for solid-liquid processes. The physical modelling of solid-liquid systems will be based on volume-averaged one-phase micro-macroscopic continuum mechanics formulation. This framework will be used to study the equiaxed and columnar solidification by connecting the macroscopic transport phenomena with the microstructure evolution. The mass, momentum, energy and species equations will be simultaneously solved on microscopic and macroscopic levels. The emphasis will be put on the development of simulation system for prediction of macrosegregation. The effective properties will be numerically determined and the model assumptions will be validated based on laboratory experiments with transparent binary mixtures (NH4Cl-H2O), simple metallic binary alloys (Pb-Sn) and data from technological processes with multicomponent alloys of industrial interest (Al-Cu-Mg). The development of numerical methods will focus on coping with the realistic, geometrically complex three-dimensional solid-liquid systems by the meshless radial basis function methods. Strategies involving Hermite collocation, domain decomposition with different grid refinement levels, r-adaptivity, compactly supported and multilevel radial basis functions will be applied for handling the involved large number of unknowns and multiscales. The existing comparison exercises for Stefan problems will be complemented with new benchmarks for solidification of multicomponent systems. The present study is expected to gain new, experimentally verified basic knowledge regarding the physical modelling of solid-liquid processes and meshless solution of relevant coupled set of transport equations. The study is expected to influence further experimental and theoretical developments, design and education. Specific upgrades of the deduced basic knowledge will be used for simulation of various processes in nature and technology. Organisation of two international conferences, special issues of two international journals, and an edited book on modelling and simulation of Stefan problems are scheduled in the framework of this project.
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