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Projects / Programmes source: ARIS

Highly reactive plasma for advanced composites processing

Research activity

Code Science Field Subfield
2.09.00  Engineering sciences and technologies  Electronic components and technologies   

Code Science Field
T155  Technological sciences  Coatings and surface treatment 
Keywords
vacuum, high frequency discharge, plasma, radicals, electric probes, catalytic probes, technology, selective etching, surface activation, polymer-matrix composite, surface characterization, AES, SEM, EMPA, XPS
Evaluation (rules)
source: COBISS
Researchers (14)
no. Code Name and surname Research area Role Period No. of publicationsNo. of publications
1.  22999  Tatjana Berce Alič  Materials science and technology  Researcher  2004 - 2007 
2.  22289  PhD Uroš Cvelbar  Electronic components and technologies  Junior researcher  2004 - 2005 
3.  18635  Tatjana Filipič    Technical associate  2004 - 2007 
4.  04423  PhD Marta Klanjšek Gunde  Electronic components and technologies  Researcher  2004 - 2007 
5.  15703  PhD Janez Kovač  Electronic components and technologies  Researcher  2004 - 2007 
6.  21019  Ludvik Kumar  Manufacturing technologies and systems  Researcher  2004 - 2007 
7.  11733  PhD Matjaž Kunaver  Materials science and technology  Researcher  2004 - 2007 
8.  18282  PhD Franc Lahajnar  Systems and cybernetics  Researcher  2004 - 2007 
9.  10429  PhD Miran Mozetič  Electronic components and technologies  Head  2004 - 2007 
10.  06527  Branko Petrič  Electric devices  Researcher  2004 - 2007 
11.  09105  Borut Praček  Electronic components and technologies  Researcher  2004 - 2007 
12.  18159  PhD Simon Strgar  Manufacturing technologies and systems  Researcher  2004 - 2007 
13.  17622  Janez Trtnik    Technical associate  2004 - 2007 
14.  01741  PhD Anton Zalar  Electronic components and technologies  Researcher  2004 - 2007 
Organisations (4)
no. Code Research organisation City Registration number No. of publicationsNo. of publications
1.  0104  National Institute of Chemistry  Ljubljana  5051592000  10 
2.  0106  Jožef Stefan Institute  Ljubljana  5051606000  18 
3.  1682  KOLEKTOR MOBILITY Upravljanje naložb d.o.o. (Slovene)  Idrija  5034558 
4.  2341  INDUKTIO L.t.d.  Ljubljana  1840711 
Abstract
We will study characteristics of reactive, thermodynamically distinctly non-equilibrium plasmas that are generated in two-atom molecular gases. Possibilities for reaching a high density of neutral atoms in plasmas characterized by a low neutral gas and ion gas temperature will be studied. The latter temperatures will be remained below 100C while the ionization degree will be kept below 0.0001%. The goal is to reach a dissociation degree about 50% in plasmas with such characteristics. A large plasma reactor with a useful volume of the order of m3 will be constructed. Plasma parameters in the reactor will be measured with specially adopted electrical and catalytic probes, emission optical spectroscopy, cavity ring down absorption spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Experiments on plasma treatment of advanced graphite-polymer composites will be performed in plasma reactor. The composites have been recently introduced in industrial production as suitable substitutes for metals. Plasma treatment will replace classical treatment of said composites that currently employ application of environmentally unsuitable methods for composite treatment before metallization. Namely, currently used technologies include wet chemical etching with lye, wet chemical cleaning, surface activation with palladium from a cyanide bath, and electrodeless metallization with a metal from a chemical solution. All mentioned technologies are harmful to the environment and the goal is to replace them with ecological benign dry technologies that include selective plasma etching and surface activation with highly reactive plasma. Physical and chemical processes on composite surfaces will be monitored with methods for surface, interface and thin film characterization including the Auger and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, electron microprobe as well as methods for measurement surface energy, adhesion, roughness and electrical resistance.
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