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Projects / Programmes source: ARIS

Presynaptically toxic phospholipases a2, research tools in neurobiology

Research activity

Code Science Field Subfield
3.03.00  Medical sciences  Neurobiology   

Code Science Field
B220  Biomedical sciences  Genetics, cytogenetics 
B330  Biomedical sciences  Palaeozoology, phylogeny 
Keywords
Presynaptic neurotoxin, phospholipase A2, retrotransposon, Bov-B LINE, adaptive evolution, multigene family, horizontal DNA transfer.
Evaluation (rules)
source: COBISS
Researchers (7)
no. Code Name and surname Research area Role Period No. of publicationsNo. of publications
1.  01088  PhD Vladimir Cotič  Biochemistry and molecular biology  Researcher  2000 - 2001 
2.  01083  PhD Franc Gubenšek  Biochemistry and molecular biology  Head  2000 - 2001 
3.  07673  PhD Dušan Kordiš  Biochemistry and molecular biology  Researcher  2000 - 2001 
4.  00412  PhD Igor Križaj  Biochemistry and molecular biology  Researcher  2000 - 2001 
5.  18802  PhD Adrijana Leonardi  Biochemistry and molecular biology  Researcher  1999 - 2001 
6.  11058  PhD Alenka Pariš  Biochemistry and molecular biology  Researcher  1998 - 2001 
7.  04570  PhD Jože Pungerčar  Biochemistry and molecular biology  Researcher  2000 - 2001 
Organisations (1)
no. Code Research organisation City Registration number No. of publicationsNo. of publications
1.  0106  Jožef Stefan Institute  Ljubljana  5051606000  18 
Abstract
Mutants of ammodytoxin will be prepared in order to determine the amino acid residues responsible for the high toxicity of venom phospholipase A2. We will identify parts of the protein surface involved in the interaction with acceptors in synaptosomal membranes and those involved in subsequent interactions with yet unknown structures in the nerve endings. Investigations of the genes of snake venom multigene families are aimed at explaining the accelerated evolution of these genes in which the introns are more conserved than exon, in contrast to Kimura’s neutral theory of evolution. We will also investigate in more detail the evolution and distribution of retrotransposons in reptiles and the horizontal transfer of these repetitive DNA elements between distant vertebrate classes.
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